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More coverage:

V Chicago NBA

V Radon Analysis

V Membrane Upgrade

V NPDES Permitting

V SMCRA Title IV

V Vermicomposting

V Virginia Water Plan

 

Affordable, award-winning and sustainable geotechnical, wastewater and water supply programs are examined in this issue. Featured project initiatives range from brownfields to mining reclamation.

 


 

Refer to our Corporate Web Site for a list of upcoming events. 

 

 

Client/Contract:

Rivanna Water and Sewer Authority (RWSA), VA / Engineering Services in Support of Community Water Supply Capital Program Management

Background:

Understanding:

Water system demands are increasing, and water supply safe yield is decreasing at such a pace that a deficit will eventually exist.

RWSA has completed detailed investigations over the last several decades to better understand the capabilities of their community water supply system and available water source expansion alternatives.

Planning:

Our firm completed a daily flow computer model of the existing RWSA system in order to determine its safe yield. 

Action:

RWSA requested that we devise a plan to develop short- and long-term water supply system upgrades.

We also projected water demands and identified a projected near-term shortage that would result in a nearly 10 MGD deficit over a 50-year planning horizon.

Work Since October 2003:

  • Extensive Water Supply Expansion Investigations

  • Ragged Mountain Dams Evaluation, Feasibility Study & Inspection

  • Raw Water Modeling

  • Conceptual Alternatives Design & Environmental Impact Analysis

  • Extensive Minimum In-Stream Flow Evaluations

  • Observatory Water Treatment Plant and Pumping Station

  • North Fork Pumping Station/Intake

  • Joint Permit Application & Support

  • Public Involvement

Current Assignment:

Our firm will provide design and construction services associated with expanding the Ragged Mountain Reservoir.

Benefit:

The dam will sustain the Charlottesville, VA, region’s growth for the next 50 years.

The conceptual facility includes a new 150-foot-tall RCC dam that will provide over 2 billion gallons of useable storage.

Contact Virginia Project Principal, Aaron Keno, PE, for more information.

t

 

 


 

 

 

 

 

 

Geotechnical Engineering and
New National Hydropower Leader

As the leader of our firm's hydropower initiatives, Senior Geotechnical Engineer, Andrew Blystra, PE, brings more than 30 years of experience as an engineer, regulator and manager to his new role. Possessing an extensive background with the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission and private companies overseeing dam and hydroelectric programs, he has published over 20 professional papers on dams, erosion and sedimentation control, water storage reservoirs and hydroelectric projects. . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Site Remediation and Water/Wastewater
Florida Initiatives

Tom Clark, PE, recently relocated to our Tampa, FL, office, where he serves as a senior project manager for our Site Remediation and Water and Wastewater Practices, providing senior technical assistance and expanding our client base in Tampa and central and western Florida. . .

Tom's diverse project portfolio ranges from brownfield assignments (read "The Big Deal in Chicago" under news); to an historic Georgia waterworks facility.

International Ambassador

Robert Adamski, P.E., also recently spoke at the University of South Florida's "Dr. Kiran C. Patel Center for Global Solutions" as part of a presentation titled "The World’s Water Crisis and How You Can Help Solve It."  Bob, a former Water for People (WFP) director, also recently visited Malawi, Africa, with his wife, Janet, and other Water for People representatives to see firsthand the progress of a WFP project funded by the Rotary Clubs of the Pacific Northwest. . .

 

Technology Corner:

Vermicomposting:
An Environmentally Sound Technology

 

background:

Vermicomposting is a natural process for treating organic waste using earthworms.  This composting system was developed by Vermitech.

process:

The worms live in the upper sections of the vermi-composting facility reactor and consume waste.  When used in wastewater treatment, waste being fed to the worms consists of sludge cake from a belt filter press.

benefits:

Rich in humus, the vermicompost end product is stable.  It is also loaded with microbes beneficial as inoculants and for restoring life to depleted soil.

green designation:

Vermitech's system is listed by the United Nation's Environment Program as an environmentally sound technology, with the "potential for significantly improved environmental performance relative to other technologies."

Contact Process Design Engineer, Dale Shope, PE, for more information.  Dale is currently managing a Pennsylvania vermicomposting project partially funded by "Growing Greener" (see links).

 

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Big Savage Mountain Tunnel
ACE Award

r This tunnel rehabilitation project received the Association of Conservation Engineers (ACE) 2007 "Award of Merit."

Constructed almost a century ago, the Big Savage Mountain Tunnel was part of the Western Maryland Railroad Line.  Abandoned in 1975 and determined unsafe over the next quarter century, the tunnel needed extensive repairs to stabilize its failing crowns and walls. 

r
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Completed North Portal Somerset County, PA

Our firm's award-winning rehabilitation strategy applied several innovative stabilization techniques to the tunnel's existing liner system.  It also blends the tunnel into the environment - enhancing the area's natural resources while meeting two primary ACE award criterion.  

r
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Boltec Tunnel Bolting Machine Installs Anchors

In order to stabilize the concrete tunnel liner, alternate design drawings included more than 6,000 unique rock bolts, in conjunction with fiber-reinforced shotcrete.  New portals were also designed to maintain the tunnel's historic appearance.

Vital Recreation Link

The rehabilitated tunnel allows Pennsylvania's Great Allegheny Passage trail to connect to the Cumberland, MD; and Chesapeake and Ohio Canal Towpath.  This creates one of the top multiple-use trail systems in the nation.

Contact Geotechnical Section Manager,
Paul Lewis, PE, for more information.

 

Sustainable Redevelopment:
"The Big Deal" in Chicago

r "Railroads pass through many cities and can own properties that are key to a city's economic redevelopment plans. Cities and railroads need to improve their communications if they are to work cooperatively together." -NBA

Participating in a "Railroads and Municipalities" roundtable discussion, Gary Rozmus, PE, (Vice President, Locust Valley, NY) led our site remediation contingency at the recent National Brownfield Association (NBA) Conference in Chicago, IL. 

Southeast Project Manager Tom Clark, PE [bio]; and Midwest Project Manager, Darrell Oman ["Property Redevelopment, Risk Management," author] and Vice President, Ed Burk, CPG; were also in attendance.

Contact us at brownfields@gfnet.com and request a copy of our latest brochure >.

 

 

 

Mining Control/ Reclamation:
Title IV Priorities

r Title IV Priority 1 and 2 include:
  • clogged streams and stream lands

  • dangerous highwalls, impoundments or slides

  • embankments and piles

  • gob piles

  • hazardous equipment, explosive gases, facilities or water bodies

  • industrial/ residential waste

  • open mine portals

  • subsidence

  • surface burning

  • underground mine fires

  • vertical openings

The primary intent of Title IV is to provide funds which will eliminate public health and safety hazards.  States can also set aside funds to eliminate or treat acid mine drainage sources. 

The third Title IV priority calls for the reclamation of the natural environment.  There is another distinct category to "protect, repair, replace, construct or enhance" drinking water supply facilities.


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Passive Treatment, North Spring Branch, WV

 

 

 

 

Contact Vice President and Clearfield, PA, Office Manager, Jeff Ream, PE, for more information (also read our April edition for more on Jeff's stormwater efforts).  Vice President, Rich Pugh, further promoted our firm's AML/AMD expertise at a recent National Association of AML Programs Conference in Bloomington, IN.

 

NPDES Permitting Definition

r An NPDES permit is a license for a facility to discharge a specified amount of pollutant into specific receiving waters under certain conditions.

The National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) Program was established by the Federal Water Pollution Control Act Amendments of 1972.  All facilities that discharge pollutants from any point source into U.S. waters must obtain an NPDES permit under program guidelines.

Review papers/ presentations for more information from Environmental Scientist, Nicholaus Sahd, on municipal wastewater treatment plant NPDES permitting.

 

Forest Park Water:
Membrane Conversion

Senior Design Engineer, Tim Glessner, PE, delivered a presentation at the 2007 Pennsylvania Municipal Authorities Annual Conference on the conversion of gravity sand filters to membrane filtration at the Forest Park Water Treatment Plant (WTP) in Chalfont, PA.  Tim outlined the background of this membrane project, system components and construction issues.

r ^ The Forest Park Membrane Access Service Platform was designed to accommodate unique size constraints.

The recently dedicated Forest Park WTP now has an increased capacity of 42 MGD.  The membrane plant provides better protection against Cryptosporidium consistent with LT2ESWTR disinfection criteria.

Contact Tim for more information.

Site Remediation:
Radon Gas and Vapor Intrusion

Maryland Environmental Scientist, Robert Scrafford, PE, recently delivered a presentation covering the use of radon gas in vapor intrusion studies.  Rob provided a general overview of soil vapor intrusion and examined radon as a conservative tracer gas.  Sampling protocols and calculations for predicting the contribution of soil vapor intrusion to indoor air using radon results were also discussed.

r
^ Hydrocarbon plume in Maryland residential area.

A project case study was further presented as an example application. 

Contact Rob for more information.

 

Water Quality Initiatives

The focus of the recent Pennsylvania Section of the American Water Resources Association (PA-AWRA) Annual Conference was "Water Quality Management and Regulation in Pennsylvania."  Assistant Project Manager, Nicholaus Sahd, was among several speakers providing information on the role of water quality in regulatory actions and management techniques for addressing contamination.

r Municipal WWTPs receive primarily domestic sewage from residential, commercial and industrial users; discharge treated effluent to receiving waters; and are regulated under the NPDES program.

 Nicholaus delivered a presentation entitled "NPDES Permitting of Wastewater Treatment Plants (WWTPs)."  He explained that effluent discharge permit limitations for WWTPs are established as either technology-based limits or water quality-based effluent limits in accordance with applicable water standards.

Additional permitting conditions include monitoring, analysis, and reporting responsibilities in addition to special conditions such as Whole Effluent Toxicity (WET) Testing.  Contact Nicholaus for more presentation information; or PA-AWRA Secretary/Treasurer, Dale Glatfelter, PE, for more conference news.

 

» Growing Greener (PADEP)

» Mine Drainage Resources (USGS)

» National Association of Abandoned Mine Land Programs

» National Brownfield Association

» Pennsylvania State Section - American Water Resources Association